Thursday, August 27, 2020

buy custom Research Paper on Boston Common essay

purchase custom Research Paper on Boston Common exposition Boston Common is the most seasoned park in the United States. It was built up in 1634. It is arranged in a fifty section of land desert spring. The most quick neighbors of this park incorporate; Tremont avenues, Beacon, Charles and Boylston among others. Companions declares that as an open park, Boston fills in as a recreational open park just as a typical spot for softball match-ups, shows and incidentally; fights (7). The space where Boston is right now arranged was recently possessed by William Blackstone and. The legislature of Massachusetts purchased the space from Blackstone in the wake of understanding that an all the more northerly spot site would not be reasonable for settlement (Friends 8). The legislatures primary focus on the buy was to utilize this land for open domesticated animals touching. In any case, Boston Common was not so much utilized for brushing. It was additionally utilized as an open green that incorporated a few authority capacities. For example, marches, hangings and drills are a portion of the official capacities that were done in Boston (Friends 8). As the official capacities turned out to be so regular in Boston, the administration chose to force a prohibition on animals brushing in Boston Common. This denial came to impact in 1830. Boston Common similarly holds a military history. As per Friends, before the dismiss from the American Revolutionary War, the recreation center was utilized as a campground by British soldiers (17). The sixteen most celebrated tourist spots are associated by the Freedom Trail which begins at Boston. Robert Gould Shaw Memorial that highlights Massachusetts 54th Regiment is additionally contained in the Freedom Trail. Boston similarly grapples the Emerald Necklace. The Necklace involves the one thousand sections of land of parkland that lies between Franklin Park and Charles River (Friends 19). Boston Common likewise involves recollections of different occasions. For example, the Boston Massacre Monument, the Partisans, a tribute to the world political dissidents and a common war commemoration would all be able to be seen in Boston. In conclusion, the Frog Pond in Boston Common capacities as an open ice-skating and a swimming pool in winter and summer separately (Friends 27). The Park filled in as a site for open get together and free addresses. Charles Lindbergh utilized Boston Common as a phase for advancing business flying. The Common in twentieth century facilitated Anti-Vietnam War just as common right conventions some of which were driven by Martin Luther King, Jr. Pope John Paul II in certain events directed his Masses in this park (Friends 38). Boston Common Sites The greater part of these destinations emerged because of chronicled landmarks. The first; the Parkman Bandstand was raised in 1912 out of appreciation for George F. Parkman. George is associated with contributing a complete entirety 5 million US dollar towards the support of the Boston parks. The subsequent landmark is the Soldiers and Sailors. The landmark is arranged Flagstaff Hill. It offers attributions to Civil War troops. The landmark was set up in 1877 and was structured by Martin Milmore-a designer and stone worker (Vorhees 46). Robert Gould Shaw Memorial is another Civil War landmark. The landmark that faes the Massachusetts State House is arranged at the edge of Boston Common. It was raised in the memory of the 54th regiment. The regiment was one of its own since it framed the principal free dark regiment in the Union Army. Inside the Boston Common, there is likewise the Central Burying Ground. The Ground contains graves of a few America and British warriors who died in the Battle of Bunker Hill which happened in 1775 (Vorhees 46). The Last regular component in this park is the Brewer Fountain. The Fountain was given to Boston Common by Gardner Brewer in 1968. It is a duplicate of the wellspring of the World Exposition of 1855 in France. Award revealed that the Brewer wellspring includes the legendary pictures of Acis, Amphitrite, Neptune and Galatea (103). Boston Arts Festival The Boston Arts Festival involves the best Boston Arts Scene. It incorporates both visual and execution. The Festival was begun in 2003 as a solitary evening occasion. As time advanced, the occasion ventured into a multi day festivity. It as of now incorporates different projects of execution (Vorhees 47). Morning Events and Observations in Boston Common In Boston Common there are a few occasions that one would watch. The occasions start occurring as right on time as 12 a.m. For example, promptly in the first part of the day, one would just watch an unfilled park without anyone in it just the excellent trees, grass spread and creatures, for example, squirrel (Morris 4). The trees have both yellow and green leaves dispersed everywhere throughout the recreation center. A portion of the trees shade of their leaves all the more frequently making the recreation center looks messy. These leaves somewhat are annoyance to people visiting the recreation center (Morris 4). There is a smell of neatness promptly in the first part of the day. This smell owes to the way that nobody utilizes the recreation center around evening time just for the ones traverse (Morris 4). Toward the beginning of the day, there is sound of quietness joined by some little breeze blowing the leaves. Boston Common is extremely pleasant during these morning hours. The sweet smell of the nature comprehensive of the one originating from grass, trees and their leaves acquire a pleasant fragrance to individuals the recreation center. Be that as it may, the side inverse to Boylston Street is brimming with awful smell. The bothering smell is brought about by the squanders that individuals dump in this side of the recreation center (Morris 4). On would likewise watch an ice skating arena that is entrenched to be utilized everybody during winter seasons. The ice skating is utilized by all age bunches that desire to make the most of their time. The recreation center is encircled by various tall structures that go about as jackets to solid breeze. This has prompted Boston Common having a cool breeze during morning hours (Morris 5). As morning develops more grounded and a little warmth setting in, individuals start strolling into the recreation center with the vast majority of them two by two. There is the flavor of Hotdogs that are being sold in the close by boulevards most likely with all the ketchup just as mustard in them. Also, there is the flavor of caramel being sold. Morris affirmed that as the day keeps developing, the camouflaging smell of cigarette starts setting into the recreation center (5). Occasions in the Park after noontime One would watch gatherings of families sitting together and partaking in some family time along with their kids. The kids playing with their kites as their folks focus on their own discussions and furthermore making up for lost time with stuff. A portion of the families play with their creatures around the recreation center. The creatures particularly hounds drive the squirrels off creation them climb onto trees while scanning for their wellbeing (Morris 6). There is the shaking sound delivered by the leaves as individuals step on them. The sound now and again become so much that it winds up bothering individuals that are holding discussions most likely about adoration , market or anything all in all. The individuals additionally may look irritated by the pooches which are really yelping out of their own satisfaction. In Morris see, the sound of individuals passing near Boston Common can likewise be heard by those inside the recreation center (6). As warmth expands, the youngsters begin playing uninhibitedly with one another. They play in the sand. As indicated by the kids, there is a decent inclination they get from the sand. Morris attested that a portion of the individuals in the recreation center set down under the trees with expectation to have a sentiment of the grass and leaves that they have been perched on (6). After some time, individuals would begin gathering in some game fields inside the recreation center. The fields incorporate Tennis Court, baseball field among different fields. Grown-ups just as kids would then change into their games units. A short time later, they start playing different matches against each other in the bright climate (Friends 113). There are a few games that are played in Boston Common. The games incorporate, holding kites and balls, rackets and tennis balls among numerous others. The games are played by individuals of various ages. The two grown-ups and youngsters cheer the games (Friends 28). Truth be told, you would observer winning baseball crews shouting with the vast majority of guardians, caught up with supporting out their kids that are taking part in games. At this specific time, nearly everybody present in the scene wears a grin all over (Friends 30). The triumphant groups in the games stretch out the festival even to their creatures. They would go around the recreation center with their creatures particularly the pooches. The pooches would back as though they knew about what is happening, as though they additionally took an interest in the games. As indicated by Friends, the festival brings about all the more littering of the recreation center with the leaves dispersed significantly more. It is a genuine fun in Boston Common throughout the late spring and winter seasons. The Frog Pond offers an open air skating arena in the winter with the wellspring utilized for swimming pool in summer. As per Vorhees, the two exercises intrigue the two youngsters and grown-ups (20). The recreation center is just protected during the day. Accordingly, Boston Common it isn't appropriate for moonlight walk. All in all, Boston Common ought not be corporatize else it would begin having administrative issues. Rather, it would be better if the recreation center was simply left in the possession of Boston individuals to improve it. The individuals should consider the to be as their property in order to make it their protect. Purchase custom Research Paper on Boston Common article

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Financial Performance Of Selected Commercial Banks In Uganda Finance Essay

Money related Performance Of Selected Commercial Banks In Uganda Finance Essay Tenacious poor money related execution in business banks in Uganda yet partners ceaselessly affirmed that corporate administration of these banks was dicey, incited the composition of this paper. Revelation and trust, which establish the basic pieces of corporate administration, give strain to improved monetary execution (Mark2000). This paper targets building up the connection between the center standards of corporate administration and budgetary execution in business banks of Uganda. Discoveries demonstrate that Corporate Governance predicts 34.5 % of the fluctuation in the general budgetary exhibition of Commercial banks in Uganda. Anyway the critical supporters of budgetary execution incorporate receptiveness and unwavering quality. Transparency and Reliability are proportions of trust. Then again acknowledge chance as a proportion of revelation has a negative relationship with money related execution. Clearly trust significantly affects money related execution; given that straig htforwardness and exposure supports the reliability of business banks. Banks both nearby and universal ought to uphold total honesty practices and straightforwardness rehearses in this manner improving trust so as to make due in the serious monetary scene. Presentation The International money related scene is evolving quickly; economies and budgetary frameworks are experiencing horrendous years. Globalization and innovation have proceeding with speed, money related fields are getting increasingly open, new items and administrations are being concocted and advertised and controllers wherever are scrambling to survey the progressions and ace the disturbance. A global rush of mergers and acquisitions has cleared the financial business as limits between money related parts and items have obscured significantly. In this exciting modern lifestyle, one truth stays unaltered. The requirement for nations to have sound versatile financial frameworks and solid manages an account with great Corporate Governance at that point will utilize rivalry to reinforce and redesign their foundations that will make due in an inexorably open condition (Kaheeru, 2001). As per James Wolfensohn previous World Bank Group President, Corporate administration is tied in with adva ncing corporate reasonableness, straightforwardness and responsibility (Financial Times, 1999). Administration is an imperative for endurance and a measure of how unsurprising the framework for working together in any nation is. In creating nations, the significance of administration is to fortify the establishment of society and chip into the worldwide economy. Global norms and rules on corporate administration have been built up by numerous multilateral associations remembering the OECD and the Basle Committee for the push to guarantee improved legitimate; institutional and administrative system for upgrading corporate administration in organizations, for example, banks and money related markets (Kibirango, 2002). In particular, the World Bank has proposed rules for good corporate administration in the money related area, as a result of the basic job of the division as the principle vehicle for hearty financial development and compelling transmission of fiscal strategy In Uganda, the components answerable for poor corporate execution particularly in banks radiate from absence of straightforwardness, responsibility and poor moral lead (Kibirango, 1999). Business banks disappointments have been connected to self-exacted causes coming about because of bank proprietors; ICB(International Credit Bank), GBL(Greenland Bank), and Coop Bank were beset with the limited administration condition of corporate administration exemplified by Thomas Kato (ICB), Sulaiman Kiggundu (GBL) and USAID (Co-operation Bank). There was no partition between senior administration and the top managerial staff in ICB or GBL and that administration assessed contributors interests. The leading group of ICB comprised of 4 individuals from the Kato family including a six - year-old youngster GBL had two sheets of executives however neither had a state in the running of the bank for example ICBs review report refered to associated or insider loaning to a tune of UShs. 4 billion For the situatio n of GBL the July 1998 Bank of Uganda (BOU) Audit Report expressed that as per30th June 1998, Insider loaning remained at Ushs.22, 722 million speaking to 47 percent of client stores and representing 55 percent of the all out advance portfolio yet the most extreme sum the bank could loan as per FIS 1993 was Ushs.975 million in particular. The report likewise refered to that by and large credit was reached out on sole guidelines of then Managing Director with no or negligible documentation (BOU, 1999). At the hour of evacuating the Managing executive in December 1998, the bank was more illiquid than what the fiscal summaries were appearing. Greenland Bank had attempted to conceal the setback through kiting checks between them selves and Uganda Commercial Bank and this included instruments worth about Ushs. 4 billion. At the hour of giving over, Kigundu conceded having made enormous ventures (UShs. 37bn shaky Sheet) for the most part in related organizations without unveiling these in books of the bank. Likewise, he had furtively requested for considerable stores UShs. 20 billion which were kept off the budget summaries of the bank (BOU, 19, 1999). The B.O.U. conclusion of the previously mentioned banks was planned to stir the proprietors, executives and chiefs of the other business banks to organize sound corporate administration standards and encourage better money related execution. It merits featuring that, inadequate monetary divulgence confirm by elevated level of reeling sheet things, absence of straightforwardness coming about because of gross botch and questionable bookkeeping activities as saw in instances of ICB, GBL (Yunusu, 2001) and TransAfrica Bank Ltd (B.O.U., 2002) are hindering to premiums of banks partners particularly the contributors. The banks capital, resource and profit esteems are influenced and therefore the money related execution is sketchy. This might be because of poor corporate administration. Incredibly, considerably after the intercession by Bank of Uganda through the conclusion of in any event three business Banks in 1999, various Commercial Banks in Uganda have kept on enlisting poor money related Performance, for example, National Bank of Commerce in 2001/2002 detailed lost 729,000,000/= and the banks liabilities expand to 5bn/= in year 2002 from Ug. Shs 2.3bn in 2001.Citibanks benefits tumbled from Ug. Shs. 4.1bn. in year 2001 t o 2.3bn/= in year 2002 (Aggrey, 2003), Similarly, the Balance sheet position of Stanbic Bank (U) ltd. for year 2001 declined by 14.24 percent contrasted and a development of 19.19 percent in 2000. Advances and advances, which contained 32.95 percent of all out resources declined by 24.42 percent, and the proficiency proportion disintegrated from 31.65 percent to 35.07 percent (Stanbic Bank Uganda, 2001). The general point of this paper is to examine the connection between, money related execution and the Core mainstays of corporate administration; straightforwardness, divulgence and trust in business banks in Uganda, inside International and nearby Commercial Banks with home office in Kampala District, Stanbic Bank, Cairo Bank, Orient Bank and CERUDE Bank were the key concentration in this paper. So as to accomplish this point bank yearly reports shaped a significant wellspring of money related information used to measure budgetary execution. Money related execution was estimated ut ilizing CAEL Model which was later connected with corporate administration variable. An Overview of the Key Variables To comprehend corporate administration and budgetary execution factors according to business banks, the major corporate administration columns for example budgetary straightforwardness, exposure and trust are analyzed. Money related execution particularly identifying with business banks is likewise inspected dependent on the presentation measurements containing capital ampleness, resource quality, profit and liquidity. The criticalness of partners in business banks is additionally featured. These are compacted in a calculated structure Income Authority and Bank of Uganda, the desire for government is that, data from these undertakings ought not be one-sided and deluding. The board needs to consider the partners desires when they set a key heading however this must be achieved through sound corporate administration. Corporate Governance Corporate administration is tied in with building validity, guaranteeing straightforwardness and responsibility just as keeping up a compelling channel of data divulgence that would encourage great corporate execution. It is additionally about how to assemble trust and support certainty among the different intrigue bunches that make up an association. In reality the result of a study by Mckinsey in a joint effort with the World Bank in June 2000 verified the solid connection between corporate administration and partner confidence(Mark, 2000). Given that an investigation has just been completed on the degree to which board creation influences group forms (direction correspondence criticisms, coordination, administration and checking), board adequacy and execution of the chose budgetary foundations in Uganda (Rosette, 2002), the specialist picked three essential precepts of Corporate Governance; Transparency, Disclosure and Trust according to business bank money related execution in Uganda, these fundamentals fall under the bookkeeping field. The develops/principles are surveyed in the accompanying areas. Straightforwardness Straightforwardness is essential to corporate administration, higher straightforwardness lessens the data asymmetry among an and bondholders), alleviating the office issue in corporate administration (Sandeep et al, firms the board and money related partners (equity2002). In Uganda absence of straightforwardness is credited to the terminations of business banks (Yunusu, 2001). Bank Transparency The idea of Bank straightforwardness is expansive in scope it alludes to the quality and amount of open data on a banks chance profile

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Feeling of Music Essay Example For Students

The Feeling of Music Essay In my listen world there are practically no traditional music presence, however once in a while will in any case have a bit. It affects the music that I tune in to now. Those old style music like a memory to me. Now and again it will pull in me to listen it; it reminds me to some chronicled memory, which I dont like it by any means. It will make me think the music that now I tune in to are no any undertone and shallow. Despite the fact that I dont like old style music, however some way or another I will decide to listen it; since it let me have an inclination that jack to the century. Old style music has an entirely huge impact, since tuning in to traditional music can diminishes my pressure in at some point. Indeed, even that old style music isn't my favored kind. Presently, as I would see it there are a ton of contrast between current old style music and popular music. The tones of the cutting edge traditional music are as yet singing gradually and the sounds can make you tired. Likewise now all the advanced old style music surrounding us most have gone, despite the fact that there are still eave some famous in this century, however a great many people wont hear it since now have popular music. In any case, the old style get being developed it despite everything cannot contrast well and popular music, since now is twenty-one century everybody get in design. Popular music is present day state music that a lot of the populace appreciates tuning in to. As a kind, popular music is diverse, regularly acquiring components from different styles. Its including urban, move, rock, Latin and nation; in any case, there are center components which characterize pop. It is composed as of late and has basically no standards with regards to how it can sound. Likewise its one of a kind and loads of impromptu creation. In extra, old style music doesn't influence my life by any stretch of the imagination. In my life just contain popular music, since I am an individual that looks for vogue. I dont permit anything influences my style, in light of the fact that in my psyche traditional music is a regressive thing. As I house prior, in my listen world there are basically no old style music presence. In this way, for this case old style music wont influence my life by any stretch of the imagination. The Feeling of Music By Ghanaian

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Definition and Examples of Rhetorical Questions

A rhetorical question is a  question (such as How could I be so stupid?) thats asked merely for effect with no answer expected. The answer may be obvious or immediately provided by the questioner. Also known as  erotesis, erotema, interrogatio, questioner, and reversed polarity question (RPQ). A rhetorical question can be an effective persuasive device, subtly influencing the kind of response one wants to get from an audience (Edward P.J. Corbett). See Examples and Observations, below. In English, rhetorical questions are commonly used in speech and in informal kinds of writing (such as advertisements). Rhetorical questions appear less frequently in academic discourse. Types of Rhetorical Questions Anthypophora and HypophoraEpiplexisErotesis Examples and Observations Something [rhetorical] questions all have in common . . . is that they are not asked, and are not understood, as ordinary information-seeking questions, but as making some kind of claim, or assertion, an assertion of the opposite polarity to that of the question.(Irene Koshik, Beyond Rhetorical Questions. John Benjamins, 2005)Marriage is a wonderful institution, but who would want to live in an institution?(H. L. Mencken)It did not occur to me to call a doctor, because I knew none, and although it did occur to me to call the desk and ask that the air conditioner be turned off, I never called, because I did not know how much to tip whoever might come—was anyone ever so young?(Joan Didion, Goodbye to All That. Slouching Towards Bethlehem, 1968)The means are at hand to fulfill the age-old dream: poverty can be abolished. How long shall we ignore this under-developed nation in our midst? How long shall we look the other way while our fellow human beings suffer? How long(Michael Ha rrington, The Other America: Poverty in the United States, 1962)Must I argue the wrongfulness of slavery? Is that a question for republicans? Is it to be settled by the rules of logic and argumentation, as a matter beset with great difficulty, involving a doubtful application of the principle of justice, hard to understand?(Frederick Douglass, What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July? July 5, 1852)Hath not a Jew eyes?Hath not a Jew hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passions?If you prick us, do we not bleed, if you tickle us, do we not laugh?If you poison us, do we not die?(Shylock in William Shakespeares Merchant of Venice)Can I ask a rhetorical question? Well, can I?(Ambrose Bierce)Arent you glad you use Dial?Dont you wish everybody did?(1960s television advertisement for Dial soap)To actually see inside your ear canal--it would be fascinating, wouldnt it?(Letter from Sonus, a hearing-aid company, quoted in Rhetorical Questions Wed Rather Not Answer. The New Yorker, Mar ch 24, 2003)If practice makes perfect, and no ones perfect, then why practice?(Billy Corgan)Isnt it a bit unnerving that doctors call what they do practice?(George Carlin)Am I alone in thinking it odd that a people ingenious enough to invent paper, gunpowder, kites, and any number of other useful objects, and who have a noble history extending back three thousand years, havent yet worked out that a pair of knitting needles is no way to capture food?(Bill Bryson, Notes From a Small Island. Doubleday, 1995)The Indians [in the Oliver Stone movie The Doors] serve the same function they did in Dances With Wolves: they make the far more highly paid white movie actors seem soulful and important and in touch with ancient truths. Do Indians enjoy being used this way, as spiritual elves or cosmic merit badges?(Libby Gelman-Waxner [Paul Rudnick], Sex, Drugs, and Extra-Strength Excedrin. If You Ask Me, 1994)Rhetorical Questions in Shakespeares Julius CaesarRhetorical questions are those so word ed that one and only one answer can be generally expected from the audience you are addressing. In this sense, they are like the unmentioned premises in abbreviated reasoning, which can go unmentioned because they can be taken for granted as generally acknowledged.Thus, for example, Brutus asks the citizens of Rome: Who is here so base that would be a bondman? adding at once: If any, speak, for him have I offended. Again Brutus asks: Who is here so vile that will not love his country? Let him also speak, for him I have offended. Brutus dares to ask these rhetorical questions, knowing full well that no one will answer his rhetorical questions in the wrong way.So, too, Marc Antony, after describing how Caesars conquests filled Romes coffers, asks: Did this in Caesar seem ambitious? And after reminding the populace that Caesar thrice refused the crown that was offered him, Antony asks: Was this ambition? Both are rhetorical questions to which one and only one answer can be expected.(Mo rtimer Adler, How to Speak How to Listen. Simon Schuster, 1983)Are Rhetorical Questions Persuasive?By arousing curiosity, rhetorical questions motivate people to try to answer the question that is posed. Consequently, people pay closer attention to information relevant to the rhetorical question. . . .At this point, I think it is important to note that the fundamental problem in the study of rhetorical questions is the lack of focus on the persuasive effectiveness of different types of rhetorical questions. Clearly, an ironical rhetorical question is going to have a different effect on an audience than an agreement rhetorical question. Unfortunately, little research has been conducted on how different types of rhetorical questions operate in a persuasive context.(David R. Roskos-Ewoldsen, What Is the Role of Rhetorical Questions in Persuasion? Communication and Emotion: Essays in Honor of Dolf Zillmann, ed. by Jennings Bryant et al. Lawrence Erlbaum, 2003)Punctuating Rhetorical Que stionsFrom time to time, people become dissatisfied with the broad application of the question mark and try to narrow it down, usually by proposing distinct marks for the different kinds of question. Rhetorical questions have attracted  particular attention, as—not requiring any answer—they are so different in kind. An Elizabethan printer, Henry Denham, was an early advocate, proposing in the 1580s a reverse question mark  (ØŸ) for this function, which came to be called a percontation mark (from a Latin word meaning a questioning act). Easy enough to handwrite, some late 16th century authors did sporadically use it, such as Robert Herrick. . . . But printers were unimpressed, and the mark never became standard. However, it has received a new lease of life online . . ..(David Crystal, Making a Point:  The Persnickety Story of English Punctuation. St. Martins Press, 2015)The Lighter Side of Rhetorical QuestionsHoward: We need to ask you a question.Professor Crawl ey: Really? Let me ask you a question. What does an accomplished entomologist with a doctorate and twenty years of experience do when the university cuts all his funding?Rajesh: Ask uncomfortable rhetorical questions to people?(Simon Helberg, Lewis Black, and Kunal Nayyar in The Jiminy Conjecture. The Big Bang Theory, 2008)Penny: Sheldon, have you any idea what time it is?Sheldon: Of course I do. My watch is linked to the atomic clock in Boulder, Colorado. Its accurate to one-tenth of a second. But as Im saying this, it occurs to me that you may have again been asking a rhetorical question.(Kaley Cuoco and Jim Parsons in The Loobenfeld Decay. The Big Bang Theory, 2008)Dr. Cameron: Why did you hire me?Dr. House: Does it matter?Dr. Cameron: Kind of hard to work for a guy who doesnt respect you.Dr. House: Why?Dr. Cameron: Is that rhetorical?Dr. House: No, it just seems that way because you cant think of an answer.(House, M.D.)I forget, which day did God create all the fossils?(An anti- creationism bumper sticker, cited by Jack Bowen in If You Can Read This: The Philosophy of Bumper Stickers. Random House, 2010)Grandma Simpson and Lisa are singing Bob Dylans Blowin in the Wind (How many roads must a man walk down/Before you call him a man?). Homer overhears and says, Eight!Lisa: That was a rhetorical question!Homer: Oh. Then, seven!Lisa: Do you even know what rhetorical means?Homer: Do I know what rhetorical means?(The Simpsons, When Grandma Simpson Returns) Pronunciation: ri-TOR-i-kal KWEST-shun

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Morality Of Sex Selection Essay - 1769 Words

The Morality of Sex-Selection Abortion Abortion by itself is a very prevalent aspect of life. Despite the controversies concerning the morality of abortion as a single unit, the world continues to allow the ethical, or unethical, work that is included in this practice. In this essay, the first problem that needs to be addressed concerning abortion is the question â€Å"when is a fetus considered to be a human?† Since abortion is so controversial, and the topic concerns abortion, for the time being of reading this essay, we will consider a fetus to be human at the time of conception. Though abortion is documented as legal, there are required restrictions to keep in check what is considered morally correct concerning humans and the decisions they can make. The discussion of this paper will reflect one of those restrictions, and that topic will be Sex-Selection abortion. This practice is illegal in many countries including: England, China, and parts of America. Highlighting the points, is Sex-Selection morally permissible, reasons to support this claim, why an individual wouldn’t, and can it be considered right using the Utilitarian perspective and practice, this essay will define, support, and refute to cover the various angles of this discussion. Sex-Selection is the process where â€Å"sons are deemed to be more desirable than daughters for religious or economic reasons, meaning couples seek to terminate pregnancies if they find out the child will be female† (Vaughn 211). WithShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Human Morality Essay1215 Words   |  5 Pagesall, he underestimated the role of selection in shaping many aspects of morality; such selection influences moral decisions through biological and cultural mechanism, and could explain many phenomena that author claims to be accidental; second, his approach in distinguishing innate, intuitive moral sense from deliberated, rational moral judgment overlooked their evolutionary connections. As I will argue in subsequent paragraphs, rational and intuitive moralities may be the products of coordinatedRead MoreSex/Gender Selection Essay855 Words   |  4 PagesGENDER/SEX SELECTION For a long period of time now, people have been interested in controlling the sex of their offspring. Whether it is a boy or a girl, there are many different ways to achieve this goal by either using modern science or Mother Nature. There are several arguments for and against sex selection. Many see gender selection to be all right if there is a medical reason involved. Some see it as a way to control the population. Then, there are people who see it as murder. The questionRead MoreMorality, Moral, And Moral Decisions Essay1304 Words   |  6 Pagesother organized species, then morality is definitely a favored candidate. In English the words â€Å"beastly† or â€Å"brutal† are used to describe the cruelest form of moral perversity; in Chinese the phrase â€Å"birds and beast† refers to people who committed appalling atrocities. Our propensity to view morality as the discriminating trait of human being overrides cultural and geographical barriers. For some people, this phenomenon serves as the evidence for the idea that morality arises out of, and should beRead MoreNon Medical Sex Selection Should Be Legal1515 Words   |  7 PagesNon-medical sex-selection is currently illegal in New Zealan d under section 11 of the Human Assisted Reproductive Technology (HART) Act 2004. The purpose of the Act is to secure the benefits of assisted reproductive procedures, while also protecting and promoting the health, safety and dignity, particularly of women and children, in the use of these procedures. The Act follows the principles under section 4 to protect the health and wellbeing of the children and women involved (s 4(a) and (c)), andRead MoreThe Arguments Of Sex Selection And Disability Essay1657 Words   |  7 Pagesphilosophers and ethicists to analyze the moral pertinence of such practices around the world for a wide range of situations. In this paper, I will present the arguments of Dena Davis against sex selective techniques and the subsequent arguments by Sophia Wong that link sex selection and disability de-selection. I will subsequently evaluate Wong’s extension and its viability within the argument established by Davis and defend my conclusion that it is indee d comparable and equivalent arguments due toRead MoreThe Evolution Of The Brain898 Words   |  4 Pages plants, and other people† (How the Mind Works). The brain can essentially be thought of as a thought computer that is composed of various modules, which each perform specialized functions optimally and have been shaped to do so through natural selection. Through the evolutionary perspective, Psychology is engineering in reverse in that we begin with the whole and then dissect and understand the individual parts the whole consists of. The brain is an incredible device that performs feats that areRead MoreSelecting the Gender of a Baby: The issue on whether parents should be allowed to choose the sex1500 Words   |  6 PagesSelecting the Gender of a Baby: The issue on whether parents should be allowed to choose the sex of their baby has been a major controversial issue in the recent past that has attracted huge debates between proponents and opponents of such practice. This issue has received huge attention because of long-term use of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) to help pregnant women in the United States and across the globe. This technology basically involves the transfer of fertilized human embryosRead MoreComparing The Novel The Woman Warrior And Wild 1167 Words   |  5 PagesIn Wild, Ms. Strayed’s mother succumbed to cancer at the age of 45, leaving her barely 26 years old. As a result of her mother’s untimely death, she completely changed lifestyle. From an independent point of view, she completely lost her sense of morality as a result of her grief over the loss of her mother. She started sleeping around with random men. The author introduces humor to show that she realized she had slept with to o many men that counting them would be a futile effort, therefore, optingRead MoreThe Divine Command Theory And The Natural Law Theory Essay1691 Words   |  7 Pages Morality is how we should treat ourselves and others in a society. As humans, we are able rationalize and determine what is morally correct. We are the only ones in society that have this ability since animals cannot differentiate between right and wrong. (Pisemenny, 2016) Two theories were developed that linked morality and religion are the Divine Command Theory and the Natural Law Theory. In this paper, I will discuss how the Divine Command Theory and the Natural Law Theory differ and how theRead MoreHinduism is a Complex and Diverse Religion Essay877 Words   |  4 Pagesto go to. In fact, â€Å"inside of Hinduism there is room for millions of major and minor gods, their temples, and their priests† (Arostegui, 01/22). Now even though Hinduism does not share a common set of beliefs, it does not mean that the concept of morality, that being what is right and what is wrong, gets lost in translation to those who practice the Hindu faith. That is because within the diversity o f Hinduism there is a common concept that is shared; that being the concept of reincarnation and karma

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Questions On Teaching Of Jesus Essay - 957 Words

Please address each question below with complete sentences and clear, specific explanation. The total word count (including all questions and your answers) should be between 750-1,250 words. 1. Select one teaching of Jesus from one of the following Bible verses (underline passage): Matthew 5:21-24, Matthew 5:43-48, Matthew 6:19-24, Matthew 7:15-23, Luke 15:1-32, John 13:1-17, 34-35, John 15:1-11. Answer the following questions: a. What was Jesus’ point in the teaching? Jesus deeply loved his disciples. They were his closest friends and he spent a great deal of time with them. This act of washing feet was symbolic. It was an act of love. Jesus deeply loved his disciples. They were his closest friends and he spent a great deal of time with them. He loved them now and until the end (John 13:1, NIV). He knew what lay ahead (John 13:1). It was Jesus’ way of underscoring an important message of his ministry on earth, which was to love and serve others. Washing of feet is a lowly act that servants do for their masters. By rights, the disciples should have washed the feet of Jesus. Jesus was their teacher, and their Lord. He was God. Instead, he humbled himself to do this lowly act for those he so dearly loved. He stressed to his disciples that they too should wash the feet of each other, to humble themselves, serve others, and not expect others to serve them. Jesus also knew who would betray him. Yet it does not stop him from washing the feet of Judas. That actShow MoreRelatedThe s Social Status Of The Community Essay982 Words   |  4 Pagesaudience might have question about establishing the limit of who was with them and who was not with them instead of focusing against the enemy, Satan. Mark wanted the audience to follow Jesus’ teaching that whoever wanted to be first must become last of all and servant of all. He also wanted them to know that a man could not use Jesus’ name to do mighty work and speak evil of him later. He concluded that â€Å"for whoever is not against us is for us†. Mark mentioned Jesus’ teaching on selfless serviceRead MoreThe 10 : 1-12, The Pharisees Test Jesus1479 Words   |  6 PagesIn Mark 10:1-12, the Pharisees test Jesus by questioning whether divorce is lawful. Jesus first tells the Pharisees to remember what Moses commanded them. Then, he recalls God’s original intentions around marriage by talking about the beginning of time, stating that from the beginning God made male and female to join and become one flesh that no one can separate. Later, the disciples ask Jesus again about this matter. Jesus teaches that if a man or woman divorces and remarries, he or she is committingRead MoreEssay on CWV101914 Words   |  4 Pagesaddress each question below with complete sentences and clear, specific explanation. The total word count of your writing should be between 750-1,250 words. 1. Select one teaching of Jesus from one of the following Bible verses: Matthew 5:21-24, Matthew 5:43-48, Matthew 6:19-24, Matthew 7:15-23, Luke 15:1-32, John 13:1-17 34-35, John 15:1-11. Answer the following questions: a. What was Jesus’ point in the teaching? In Matthew 5:43-48, Jesus is teaching that In Matthew 5:21-24, Jesus addresses hisRead MoreChristianity and Jesus Essay example750 Words   |  3 PagesLlanes Please address each question below with complete sentences and clear, specific explanation. The total word count of your writing should be between 750-1,250 words. 1. Select one teaching of Jesus from one of the following Bible verses: Matthew 5:21-24, Matthew 5:43-48, Matthew 6:19-24, Matthew 7:15-23, Luke 15:1-32, John 13:1-17 34-35, John 15:1-11. Answer the following questions: a. What was Jesus’ point in the teaching? In Matthew 5:43-48, Jesus is teaching that one should love theirRead MoreThe Teachings Of The Bible933 Words   |  4 Pagesto uncover to the teaching of the bible, the nature of Jesus Christ, or the purpose of his ministry. . The teachings of Jesus are seen through the bibles not directly but though different parables. In Jesus teachings, He uses parables to teach his people how to live their lives. He does this by comparing life on earth to the kingdom of God. To help people understand, he used examples of people in everyday life to base his stories on, so that the people to whom he was teaching could relate to whatRead MoreThe Teaching of Jesus Essay1183 Words   |  5 Pages Will the teachings of Jesus Christ be able to survive the 3rd millennium? Jesus emphasized the actions and teachings of God by using his life as an example of Gods ways. He was an exact representation of God which made him God as well. Jesus referred to the history of God in his teachings. He used the basis of Gods teachings that God demonstrated through Adam, Abraham and David. There were approximately 4000 years between the start of man up to the time of Christs birth. Then for the last 2000Read MoreJesus There Is An Important Quote That Summarizes The Complete Chapter And What929 Words   |  4 Pages The question focused on in Chapter four titled â€Å"Jesus† there is an important quote that summarizes the complete chapter and what is the identity of Jesus. â€Å"If Christ was only man, then He is entirely irrelevant to any thought about God; if He is only God, then He is entirely irrelevant to any experience of human life† (75). This explains that God is a different figure than Christ but they are the same person. The study of Jesus is called Christology and there are many names in the bible that JesusRead MoreThe Christian Worldview Is The Most Radical And Counter Culture Belief955 Words   |  4 Pagesteach Jesus Christ. One of the major examples of this is when it comes to how Christianity views people who have other beliefs. In Matthew 5:43-48, Jesus commands his followers and disciples (like Matthew) to love their enemies instead of hating them. This is apparent when he says â€Å"I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you† (Matthew 5:44. NIV). Jesus gives this commandment during the famous Sermon on the Mount. Which arguably had the largest crowd of any of His teaching so itRead MoreAnnouncing The Reign Of God835 Words   |  4 Pagesillustrations for Christian evangelism based on the teachings of Jesus. Which is grounded in the ministry of Christ and affirmed by evide nce and experiences contributed from a diverse group of witnesses. Arias’, main point of view, analyzes the Kingdom of God as the governing authority for the proclamation of the gospel in word and deed. He explores biblical sources, particularly the gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke with the intent to examine Jesus evangelization. The titles for the readings appraisesRead MoreEssay on Differences About Jesus in Islam and Christianity743 Words   |  3 PagesDifferences About Jesus in Islam and Christianity First off, by way of clarification, in the Christian faith, Jesus is considered to be much more than a Prophet. The Christian belief is that He was and is the Son of God. Moreover, Christ is considered to be superior to the Old Testament prophets (Hebrews 1:1-14). Jesus then commissioned His apostles to preach His words and doctrines (Matt 28:19,20). As such, the writings of the apostles, as found in the New Testament

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Communication Economic and Environmental

Question: Discuss about the Business Communication for Economic and Environmental. Answer: Introduction: Climate includes patterns of the temperature, rainfall, wind, humidity and seasons. The patterns play an important role in shaping the ecosystem. Climate is continuously changing with disturbing impacts, and the change is progressing faster than ever (Change 2013). The earth is getting warm day by day with the rising level of the carbon dioxide and heat trapping gases in the atmosphere. Climate changes have also affected the rising of the sea level, melting snow and ice, fires and dearth, rainfall and floods. Climate change effect in Australia Australia faces great economic and environmental influences because of climate change. It impacts several sectors like agriculture, water security, coastal communities as well as the infrastructure (Rogelj 2013). The threats and effects are great and must be dealt with utmost care to minimize them. Predictions show that global warming negatively affects the diverse continents weather, climate and the whole ecosystem. One of the significant changes can be noticed in Australias costal ecosystem and temperate zones. The important wetlands have degraded. Australia is highly affected because of the presence of arid and semi-arid areas, variability in the annual rainfall and the ever increasing pressure on water supply. This increases the chance of forest and bush fires. The savanna grasslands are affected highly because of the frequent bush fires. The habitats in the alpine system have shifted to high altitude (Head et al. 2014). The alpine area has also reduced in area coverage. The Great Barrier Reef, which is one of greatest tourist attraction of the country, faces significant threat because the extreme climate changes. The tourism industry faces great set back because of this. More importantly most the population of Australia is concentrated on the coastal areas. The lives of the people require to be safeguarded too. The warmer climate is forcing the marine life to move and this in turn is degrading the ecosystem of the reef. This also leads to relocation of human settlement as well. Bush fires are one of the biggest concerns of the firefighters. With the climate change the intensity and frequency have gone up. Australia is one of the three most fire-prone places in the whole world (Nyberg et al. 2013.). Southern Australia faces higher risk of such fire break outs and extended fire season. Weather conditions have become extreme because of human interference. The whole continent faces heat waves, which pose threat to the human health. People suffer from heat stress, especially the young children and the elderly people. Many people lost their lives during the heat waves in 2009 (Burton 2014). The changing weather and climatic conditions have great impacts on the infrastructure of the country. Mostly the transportation and the electricity industry face great challenges. The demand for electricity rises with the rise in temperature during the extreme heat waves in the summer. Several trains and bus services are called off during the heat waves for issues like air conditioning failures. Infrastructures are at risk because of the rising sea levels and erosion of the coastal areas. Those who are responsible for climate change Global warming and climate change all over the world is the result of human interference. The excessive human activities are harming the environment from where it cannot repair itself. The regular work and daily routines of human beings have increased the greenhouse gas emission. These gasses are trapping more heat in the atmosphere leading to significant rise in the temperature. The icecaps of the poles are melting; as a result the sea level is gradually rising. Carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the greenhouse gases is responsible for trapping the heat within the earths atmosphere. Enormous amount of CO2 is released into the atmosphere everyday as human beings exhale, plants and animals decay, emissions from the motor vehicles and so on. For hundreds of thousands of years the carbon cycle of the earth was steady and balanced. Since the industrial growth in the nineteenth century CO2 emissions spiked because of the CO2 released from the fossil fuel powered motor vehicles and machineries, cement manufacturing, deforestation and many more. The equilibrium was lost as humongous amount of CO2 was being released into the atmosphere faster than the hydrosphere and biosphere and land could take it up. Almost forty five percent of the emission remained and accumulated gradually in the atmosphere (Sinha et al. 2012). The changes in the earths carbon cycle can be known from the measurement on land, in the ocean and the atmosphere from various modeling studi es. This accumulation of CO2 along with chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) further degraded the situation. Regular appliances like the refrigerator and the air conditioner give out huge amounts of CFCs. The changing weather and climatic conditions will make Australia drier and will eventually lead to food shortage. The foliage will dry out during the extreme summer heat waves and the grasslands will be decreasing in number. Agriculture as well as cattle rearing will face setbacks. The problem of water supply will increase as wetlands will decrease in number because of the heat as well as low rainfall. Human lives will also suffer greatly. People have lost more lives because of the heat waves than the cold season. There is a change of flooding in the coastal areas as the sea level rises. There will be stronger winds and storms and extreme temperatures. The ecosystem will change so people as well as animals will migrate to other parts of the continent. Cost of living will go high with such reallocation and settlement. The ways that the climate change can be prevented in Australia First and foremost step towards reducing the effects of global warming is awareness. The citizens of Australia must be aware of the ways they should practice to bring down the CO2 emissions. This can be achieved by introducing the young children to present state of global warming and teaching them the ways to reduce greenhouse gasses (Fankhauser 2013). There should be awareness programs in the offices too. When people will be aware that their simple actions can save the earth they will be more careful with what they choose to do. They will think of the future when buying a car with low carbon emission. Children who learn about the problems of climate changes will be more sensitive to the issue and will become more capable adults. Australia must implement a plan which includes the whole nation rid the country of pollution. Fossil fuels are major factors, which lead to emission of greenhouse gases. Switching over to renewable energy like wind, thermal and solar energy will reduce the use of fossil fuels. It will also help the country prepare for a phase out exports of fossil fuel. The renewable energy is cleaner and sustainable. Australia should aim to reduce the carbon pollution by thirty percent by the year 2020 (Warren et al. 2013). The country should make greater improvement in the renewable energy and arrange a fair price on carbon. This will lead to further reduction in the carbon emission. By 2030 they should be able to retain as well as increase the target of renewable energy to 50%. Another step that the government can take for the electricity generators is to provide an emission performance standard. A supportive framework must be created to curtail the emission of the motor vehicles and transportations. Electrifying the transportation system will bring the carbon emission significantly. Australia is on its way to implement the best possible practices which will make them efficient in use of energy (Harvey 2015).They should implement new and innovative methods to manage the carbon in the atmosphere and the landscape. They should work to reduce the carbon footprint in the agriculture as well. The whole world is interconnected and Australia too should start working with the other nations to save planet earth. They should come to terms with climate agreements which are reasonable and legal. Conclusion Due to many manmade disasters and use of fossil fuels, the atmosphere of the earth is filled with greenhouse gases, which are trapping the heat. It is necessary to take charge and change the habits to save the only planet that is capable of sustaining humankind. The whole world is facing severe threats because of the climate change. The countries need to come together to solve this problem. It is important to think about the future generation and build a sustainable future for them. Australia must take quick actions to save the nation from downing, food shortage and infrastructural failure. Simple ways of using pool to reach office, reducing use of fossil fuels and saving water will make the world a better place for the next generation. The more time is lost in acting against this problem the more severe the threats will be for Australia. Australia is an educated, healthy and wealthy society. They are well prepared to adapt to the climate change. They have the capacity to address and influence the climatic changes that are taking place in other places of the world too. References: Burton, P.A., 2014. Policy responses to climate change in Australia: contestation, complexity and uncertainty. Change, I.C., 2013. The physical science basis. Contribution of working group I to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change.K., Tignor, M., Allen, SK, Boschung, J., Nauels, A., Xia, Y., Bex, V., Midgley, PM, Eds, p.1535. Fankhauser, S., 2013.Valuing climate change: the economics of the greenhouse. Routledge. Harvey, L.D., 2015.Global warming. Routledge. Head, L., Adams, M., McGregor, H.V. and Toole, S., 2014. Climate change and Australia.Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change,5(2), pp.175-197. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2015.Climate change 2014: mitigation of climate change(Vol. 3). Cambridge University Press. Nyberg, D., Spicer, A. and Wright, C., 2013. Incorporating citizens: corporate political engagement with climate change in Australia.Organization,20(3), pp.433-453. Rogelj, J., 2013. Long-term climate change: projections, commitments and irreversibility. Sinha, R., Pearson, L.A., Davis, T.W., Burford, M.A., Orr, P.T. and Neilan, B.A., 2012. Increased incidence of Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii in temperate zonesis climate change responsible?.Water Research,46(5), pp.1408-1419. Warren, R., VanDerWal, J., Price, J., Welbergen, J.A., Atkinson, I., Ramirez-Villegas, J., Osborn, T.J., Jarvis, A., Shoo, L.P., Williams, S.E. and Lowe, J., 2013. Quantifying the benefit of early climate change mitigation in avoiding biodiversity loss.Nature Climate Change,3(7), pp.678-682.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Monetary Policy and the Economy essays

Monetary Policy and the Economy essays Using the tools of monetary policy, the Federal Reserve can affect the volume of money and credit and their price-interest rates. In this way, it influences employment, output, and the general level of prices. THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT LAYS OUT the goals of monetary policy. It specifies that, in conducting monetary policy, the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Open Market Committee should seek to promote effectively the goals of maximum employment, stable prices, and moderate long-term interest rates. Many analysts believe that the central bank should focus primarily on achieving price stability. A stable level of prices appears to be the condition most conducive to maximum sustained output and employment and to moderate long-term interest rates; in such circumstances, the prices of goods, materials, and services are undistorted by inflation and thus can serve as clearer signals and guides for the efficient allocation of resources. Also, a background of stable prices is thought to encourage saving and, indirectly, capital formation because it prevents the erosion of asset values by unanticipated inflation. However, policymakers must consider the long- and short-term effects of achieving any one goal. For example, in the long run, price stability complements efforts to achieve maximum output and employment; but in the short run, some tension can arise between efforts to reduce inflation and efforts to maximize employment and output. At times, the economy is faced with adverse supply shocks, such as a bad agricultural harvest or a disruption in the supply of oil, which put upward pressure on prices and downward pressure on output and employment. In these circum-stances, makers of monetary policy must decide the extent to which they should focus on defusing price pressures or on cushioning the loss of output and employment. At other times, policymakers may be concerned that the publics expectation of more infl...

Monday, February 24, 2020

Teaching and Learning Strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Teaching and Learning Strategies - Essay Example Minority ethnic pupils are admitted more frequently than the past. In interviews with children from different minority ethnic groups there were some principal findings, the most important features of their self characterisation stemmed from their families. Most parents teach their children about their ethnic culture, home language and religion, making them to contact with the net work of the relatives or friends from the same ethnic background. Another factor that is influencing how they their ethnic identity is how they are perceived and treated outside home. Two thirds of the children had some exposure to community language within their household; regular attendance posed considerable challenges to the children who were at a distance from the centre of religious life, a number of alternative individual and private arrangements were made by the parents. Mixed heritage children formed a significant group among the minority ethnic groups; it was the common belief of many parents that this heritage posed additional problems of their child's development of the clear sense of identity. Sometimes there is a chance that these mixed heritage children are not accepted into the community and the teachers are rarely aware about this fact, moreover the uncertainty in dealing with the minority ethnic groups particularly with reference to the heritage group is acute. The majority of the children who had been at their school for a significant time were well integrated socially and enjoyed the same pattern of friendship with their peer group. Very few were harassed physically in the racist incidents, and the verbal abuse or hurtful calling in the school or during the school journey is

Friday, February 7, 2020

Statistics NonParametricTests Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Statistics NonParametricTests - Essay Example A chi square test to determine whether there is a difference in three or more samples proportions has a number of conditions, the main difference for the Chi square when comparing two independent sample proportion and more than three independent samples proportions is the value requirement in each cell. For the two samples test cells must have a value equal or greater than five while for the three independent samples the value should be greater than one. One of the conditions is that the observations must be independent. The other condition is that the data should be numeric and not percentages or proportions. Another condition is that the cells should have an expected value greater than one. Another condition is that the data should be categorical. A chi square test can also be undertaken to determine whether two samples are drawn from the same population, there are a number of conditions for this tests and one of them is that the samples should be random, the sample sizes should be relatively large because small sample sizes will yield inaccurate conclusions. The other condition is that all cells should have a value greater than zero and that all cells should have an expected value greater than 5, the other condition is that the observations should be independent. The McNemar test is a non parametric test that is used to compare two sample proportions when the two samples are correlated or related. When comparing two sample proportions the Chi square test can be used when the samples are independent, however if the samples are dependent the McNemar test is used. One of the conditions that need to met when using the McNemar test is that the test is comparing proportions, the two samples are dependent or related, when comparing nominal or categorical data and if the samples are matched pair, matched pair means that data contains before and after

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Exemplary Leader Philosophy Paper Essay Example for Free

Exemplary Leader Philosophy Paper Essay I never aspired to be an ethical leader before this class. It is not that I acted unethically, but that I never understood the importance of being an ethical leader. As a child, I was constantly changing my mind about what I was going to be when I grew up, but never once did â€Å"ethical† cross my mind. It seems as though this is a common theme among human beings, that we see success through the masculine lens of materialism and consumerism. Being able to acquire the newest, biggest, most innovative thing is what motivates us from a very young age. This is not something to be necessarily ashamed about, because at one point or another, everyone acts out of self-interest and solely for self-advancement. The thing that has to change, however, is the amount of fully-grown adults who still act out of self interest, and more specifically, adults in leadership roles, managing corporations, institutions, cities, states, and countries, that pull their team in the right direction for themselves, and not necessarily for the organization. This class has taught me who I am, both as an individual and as a part of a cohesive team, who I can be, thanks to the concepts and thought-provoking readings and lectures, and how I can get there by utilizing these concepts and strategies. Throughout the course of this semester, I have been able to continue producing the same amount of success as I have in the past, but I have been able to do it the â€Å"right† way. By identifying the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to those opportunities of my personality and character, I have been able to identify my true self. This identification process is the first step toward becoming an ethical and moral example for peers, subordinates, and even superiors, both in a professional sense and in a personal sense. â€Å"History shows that where ethics and economics come in conflict, victory is always with economics. Vested interests have never been known to have willingly divested themselves unless there was sufficient force to compel them.† – B. R. Ambedkar This quote, spoken by Indian scholar B. R. Ambedkar, shows the belief in the common phrase, â€Å"business ethics is an oxymoron.† It is this mentality that began the self-fulfilling prophecy that business leaders use as an excuse for unethical behavior. The â€Å"slippery slope† of ethical breakdowns, as Badaracco calls it, begins with a mentality that justifies the diversion of ethics and economics. Throughout the rest of this exploration of the current self, the prospective self, and the presentation of a development plan, I will disprove this mentality. Current Self In order to effectively assess one’s ethical and moral fortitude, one must objectively identify his strengths and weaknesses relative to being an exemplary ethical leader. Furthermore, one must then address each individual aspect of his personality, including character traits, values, and integrity through relative ethical concepts and principles. By executing this process, one can truly learn about oneself and identify the necessary steps to becoming the possible self, or leader he wants to become. The process of identifying your own strengths and weaknesses can be difficult, especially in terms of being completely unbiased and objective. The key to successfully doing this is in relying on factual evidence that supports each strength and weakness. To be considered either, however, there must be a certain consistency in terms of actions as well as intent, which proves the validity of each strength or weakness. During my self-exploration, I thought back to some of my first memories in order to serve as a foundation for my moral potency and character, and to see how my experiences have shaped my personality, both positively and negatively. This process has given me perspective and helped me attain the knowledge necessary to complete an objective report of my own personality, values, skills, characteristics, and motivations. Without this process, I would have been subject to a common decision making fallacy that was taught in my organizational behavior class, known as the tendency to use information at hand, which describes a person’s inclination to make a decision based on readily-available information, rather than fact-based evidence. In this case, the â€Å"readily-available information† would be anecdotes and experiences that â€Å"stick out† in my memory. These examples are not necessarily wrong to use, but basing my process on them wholly would provide data inconsistent with my true personality. Since I can remember, I have always been a fierce competitor. This is shown through my spirited drive to achieve that has permeated my entire life, from academics, to extracurricular activities, to athletics. This competitiveness has both positive and negative effects on my leadership abilities, because I am driven and motivated to achieve goals, but can prove dangerous in team situations where group consensus is necessary. The competitive nature that is ingrained in my personality can lead to a concept called â€Å"me-ism†, described by Badaracco in chapter 4, which explains the phenomenon of being so goal-oriented that you lose sight of the effects that your actions have on other people. This concept can also relate to Badaracco’s inattentional blindness and motivated blindness, which describe occurrences in which one’s personal goals or lack of careful observation override that person’s ability to sense an ethical dilemma. My competitive nature has led to many successes in my life, including winning the New York under-18 state hockey championship, becoming the first non-senior to be an alternate captain on the Wake Forest club ice hockey team, and of course being accepted into this business school. These examples are all evidence of my competitive nature, and describe my desire to lead and win simultaneously. The concept of the future is tremendously fascinating to me. In another BEM class that I took this semester, we did a personality assessment that included over one hundred twenty questions and returned your five biggest personality strengths, and â€Å"futurism† was one of mine. I truly enjoy thinking about the future because of its uncertainty. I feel so much potential and possibility for myself, which is strengthened by my competitiveness. My ability to constantly think about the future while still keeping my â€Å"feet on the ground† and completing my assignments in the present is one of my most powerful strengths. My futurism keeps me on track toward achieving my personal and organizational goals. Becoming a transformational leader begins with the futurist outlook combined with a strong moral potency, which is the combination of three moral factors: moral ownership, moral courage, and moral efficacy. Moral potency, when combined with futurism, provides a leader with a strong moral and ethical foundation on which to base decisions, as well as the ability to envision the potential of a given organization. By acting in this way, a leader can start a chain reaction called the contagion effect, which is the phenomenon that occurs by promoting a transparent, ethical, and fair environment, starting from the C-level executives and â€Å"infecting† every employee underneath. The aforementioned strengths of mine, a strong competitive nature and a futuristic outlook provide me with an ethically-ambiguous foundation, meaning that both highly ethical and highly unethical leaders sport these qualities, and the actions that I make within the next few years will decide on which end of the spectrum I fall. In order for me to ensure that I do not start down the slippery slope of unethical decisions, I must be conscious of the fact that each decision I make has ethical implications, and I also must be weary of my weaknesses that could lead me down the wrong path. Acknowledging one’s weaknesses is critical to the process of defining your current self. As the saying goes, â€Å"nobody’s perfect,† and the only way to minimize the mistakes you make throughout your life is to accept the fact that you do have weaknesses, and to analyze what they are, why you have them, how you act on them, and how to correct them. My competitive drive has led me to have a strong desire to please authority figures, which is a major weakness of my personality, not in the sense that it is bad to desire recognition and achievement, but it frequently leads to Machiavellian, â€Å"ends justify the means† justifications of morally questionable actions. One of Badaracco’s ethical breakdowns, which he discusses in chapter five, the overvaluation of outcomes, directly relates to this personality trait. Two years ago I interned for a brokerage firm on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, and my boss was a task-oriented, results-driven leader, a common type in the financial sector. He demanded that the team of four interns provide a daily projection of trade volume based on an algorithm and spreadsheets dating back to the early 1990’s. After being reprimanded by our boss for presenting him with unfavorable figures, we began to slightly alter the bottom line to get his approval. In this situation, we made a major ethical mistake by overvaluing the results. With the knowledge I have gained from this class, I would have analyzed the decision to alter the numbers using the categorical imperative, and in this situation, especially in the financial sector, it would be a very bad thing if my actions became universal norms. Fortunately, the trade projections were strictly internal, and I found out later in the internship that my boss would assign this project to new interns as a way of â€Å"breaking them in† and showing them the harshness of the business world. This desire to please has affected my leadership skills mostly within the context of leading peers, because, when combined with my competitive nature, I realize that there are few things that I will not consider doing to get ahead, which will ostracize me from my peers and create a divide within the group, decreasing my ability to influence others around me. Another weakness of mine is my tendency to overuse legitimate power when it is given to me. Legitimate power, which is defined as power bestowed upon someone over others, can come as a promotion, as it did in my case, when I was voted captain of my varsity hockey team in high school. This promotion gave me nominal power over my teammates off of the rink, but it was enough to leverage and coerce them to follow my orders. Trevino and Nelson outline the psychology I used to justify this behavior in chapter five, in their discussion of informal organizational cultural systems. The norms usually override formal rules, according to Trevino and Nelson. â€Å"†¦Despite formal rules, regulations, codes, and credos, informal norms are frequently the most influential behavior guides and clues to the culture†. The rationalization that â€Å"it’s the way we do things around here† was understood by my teammates, because the captain before me was the same way. It is this lack of moral potency to realize the unethical behavior and act on my personal values that makes this a weakness of mine. In the heat of the moment, it is hard to stop yourself and think about ethical philosophy, but necessary to promote the organizational culture that is conducive and necessary to running a hockey team. This self-exploration has provided me with a sound basis to analyze myself and prepare to make the jump into the business world with a strong moral compass and the ability to create a working plan to become the exemplary leader that I wish to be. However, first I must decide and articulate exactly what kind of leader that is. Possible Self The second step in becoming an exemplary ethical leader is to identify your possible self, that is, the leader that you wish to become at some point in the future. This can be done in a multi-step process, first by identifying exemplary leaders that serve as role models or mentors to you, and then by analyzing their leadership qualities and determining which of those you wish to attain. It is undeniable that every ethical leader chooses to lead with character and integrity, two of the most important characteristics necessary to manage an organization, but just how do you define character? According to Professor Sean Hannah, character is defined by three aspects: moral discipline, moral attachment or attainment, and moral autonomy. The combination of these facets provides a solid basis for the quantification of leadership characteristics. Moral discipline outlines the ability to act in alignment with your personal values, while moral attachment or attainment refers to one’s ability to hold true to your values over time, and moral autonomy is the ability to formulate moral decisions based on your values and decision-making skills, without the influence of outside factors. Both character and integrity play instrumental roles in the development of ethical leaders, as well as in their ability to become role models for lower-level employees. My most recent role model for ethical leadership is Dean Reinemund, because he has been extremely successful as a leader in two vastly different industries, which shows that he has the skills necessary to lead, regardless of the situational context. During his guest lecture in our class, Dean Reinemund spoke about his â€Å"Four C’s of Leadership.† I believe that these four characteristics are immensely important to become a transformational leader with a vision that inspires employees to work at the highest level possible. The first â€Å"C† is character, which Mr. Reinemund describes as having your internal compass point to â€Å"true north†. Having the character to act in correlation with personal and organizational values in the face of adversity is an extremely admirable quality, and is something that I wish to have in my possible self. Mr. Reinemund’s third â€Å"C† is the one that resonated with me the most, particularly because it is the only aspect of his leadership philosophy that cannot be readily learned. Commitment, Reinemund says, is the passionate, internal drive to succeed, and it is something that is ingrained in your personality. Although you can motivate yourself through other, extrinsic means, the â€Å"warrior’s ambition† that Mr. Reinemund describes is a burning internal passion for the work that is being done. This is another facet of an exemplary leader that cannot be left out. Badaracco writes about Aristotle’s â€Å"Golden Mean† in terms of leadership by describing the balance between having a high concern for oneself and having a high concern for others. By attaining this equilibrium, leaders can act ethically and morally to provide the greatest good for the greatest number of people. This philosophy also relates to Badaracco’s four spheres of commitments that leaders have to navigate during each and every decision they make. Managing the four spheres is an integral part of being an exemplary leader and must be included in my definition of an exemplary leader. The last piece of leadership that I would like to emulate as an exemplary leader is the characteristics of a quiet leader. Modesty, self-restraint, patience, and careful, incremental moves can right, or even prevent, moral wrongdoings without blowing the issue out of proportion. The public displays of heroism, as coined by Badaracco, depicted in movies and television are usually extremely unnecessary and their emotionalism and lack of careful planning undercuts their credibility, while simultaneously decreasing the amount of empathy received from the listener. Being a quiet leader means doing the right thing, especially when nobody is looking, and that is why I admire such a quality and desire to be the quiet leader who allows his exemplary actions speak for him. Action Plan The third and final step to becoming an exemplary ethical leader is to formulate and execute an actionable leadership development plan, which outlines the steps necessary to transform the current self into the desired possible self. By identifying my strengths and weaknesses, and then identifying the ideal leader that I want to become, I can precisely calculate the discrepancy between the two, and what specific steps I need to take in order to become the exemplary leader I want to be. By using course concepts and relating them to my current self, I have come up with the following steps for my action plan: 1. Do not underestimate the weight of any one decision, no matter how seemingly insignificant it may be 2. Follow Badaracco’s steps to becoming a quiet leader 3. Apply Trevino Nelson’s 8 steps to recognized ethical dilemmas 4. Read and reflect on the characteristics of an Authentic Leader every day 5. Establish a strong support group to help assist my decision making and provide comprehensive unbiased feedback These five steps, if followed correctly, will create the optimal environment to foster my development as an exemplary leader. My action plan is conducive to the type of leader that I want to be, because it focuses on further improving my strengths, and transforming my weaknesses into strengths by utilizing concepts and strategies learned in class. The first step is the most important one, because due to my competitive nature, I have a tendency to rush decisions in order to complete tasks more efficiently, but in the long run, especially in the professional world, I must be able to recognize the ethicality of each decision I make. By analyzing every decision I make from now on, whether it is my choice of shampoo or a multi-million dollar contract, I will be able to acknowledge the ethical repercussions of each alternative. My second step is to follow Badaracco’s steps to becoming a quiet leader, particularly the second rule, which says to â€Å"pick your battles†, and outlines the concept of political capital. Leadership is not defined by how many times you â€Å"blow the whistle†, but how much of an impact you had when you did decide to take a stand. Consequentially, I must make ethical decisions like Machiavelli’s fox rather than the lion. By building political capital and using it wisely, the respect that colleagues, superiors, and employees show you will increase, and therefore your ability to influence them will also increase, which will allow you to lead with confidence. Trevino Nelson’s 8-Steps to ethical decision making are extremely important, because they provide a framework for which to analyze and come to a conclusion about any decision. The â€Å"action† piece of this step is simple: I have handwritten the steps on a small piece of paper and put it in my wallet, so that I can refer to it in any situation. By slowing down and analyzing each choice I make in terms of these 8 steps, I’ll be able to consistently make the best decision possible, which will instill confidence in my peers as well as show potential to my superiors. On the reverse side of my wallet-sized 8 steps, I have written the characteristics of an Authentic Leader, because I believe that simply being a quiet leader is not sufficient. Being a quiet leader is a great way to get things done, but in the long term may result with my leadership becoming â€Å"silent† leadership, wherein my peers and employees cannot easily see how I analyze ethical dilemmas and may start to infer that I rely on bottom-line statistics only. This is where the slippery slope begins, and my fourth step will counteract the possibility of being perceived as ethically neutral. My final step is to create a support group of people from different parts of my life, including peers such as friends and classmates, superiors (teachers and coaches), and subordinates such as the younger players on my hockey team. By establishing this group, I will be able to ask them to give me feedback on my projected personality. The first four steps of my action plan are important to my development as a leader, however they will be meaningless if what people perceive about me is different than what I want. Moreover, a support group will help me integrate my different lives, as Dean Reinemund spoke about in his lecture, by teaching me that in order to be perceived as an exemplary leader, I must have complete alignment between my espoused personal values and my in-use values in every aspect of my life. Solely having an action plan, however, will not give me the results I desire, which is why I must set both short and long term goals for myself in my journey to becoming an ethical leader. Short-term goals are imperative to maintaining my improvement in leadership skills, because without consistent feedback, it is impossible to gauge one’s progress. The support group I establish will provide me with that feedback. Specifically, I will create a point-based survey and ask each person in my support group to complete it. By doing this, I will have quantitative results at the end of each month to see which areas of my personality need improvement. By setting short-term goals, my competitive nature will enhance my desire to improve, until I reach my long-term goals. Perhaps the most challenging task of this assignment was to envision the evolution of my personality from a college student to a business leader, because I did not know exactly how to set long-term goals. After thinking it through, I believe that the most pertinent long-term goal that I can set is to reflect on my life as a leader, and have no decisions that I regret making. This seems vague, but it must be in order to work. By achieving short-term monthly goals, I will achieve my long-term goal as a result, which is the express purpose of short-term goals. If I can look back on my life as a leader when I retire, and I can honestly say that there is not a single decision that I made or failed to make that resulted in an unethical consequence, I will consider myself a success. Conclusion Throughout the course of this assignment, as well as the class as a whole, I have been exposed to completely new ways of analyzing situations and have been able to integrate those concepts and strategies into my daily life. By creating this action plan for the development of my character and leadership skills; I have begun the preparation necessary to successfully lead in the business world, which is an incredibly valuable head start on students in other business schools around the country. B. R. Ambedkar’s pessimistic quote regarding the ethics versus economics dynamic that I used earlier in the paper was a perfect way for me to gauge the effectiveness of my action plan. I believe that through the analysis of my current self, the reflection and projection of my possible self, and the creation of my leadership development plan, I have been able to disprove the mentality that â€Å"business ethics is an oxymoron† and begin to strengthen the mentality that â€Å"ethics is good business, and good business is ethical.† References 1. Sean Hannah, class lectures and PowerPoint presentations, 8/29/2012-12/4/2012 2. Hannah Avolio, Moral Potency: Building the Capacity for Character-Based Leadership 3. Trevino Nelson, Managing Business Ethics 4. Badaracco, Defining Moments 5. George, Sims, McLean, Mayer, Discovering Your Authentic Leadership 6. Badaracco, We Don’t Need Another Hero 7. Reinemund, class lecture 10/4/2012 View as multi-pages

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Drama Portfiolo About Two Friends Leaving Each Other :: Drama Theatre Acting Plays Essays

Drama Portfiolo About Two Friends Leaving Each Other For a drama piece, we were told to do two friends leaving each other. The time period was in the future. One friend is leaving the house they live in, and going to an unknown planet for a different life, promised by the company taking us was a world were dreams became reality and there were no worries or fears. We could leave our previous life behind for a new, perfect one. The public are free to come but they may only bring five personal items. I worked with Danny. The scene portrayed myself (playing the part of Crispin) packing up my single suitcase and heading to the air base where we would rendezvous with the spacecraft. The character of Crispin is a little unusual. He is very geeky, but he can be quite strong when talking to people, especially Jacob. He stands up for himself. His voice consists of a fast lisp, and a stutter. I think he is quite a nervous person. Though he and Jacob have nothing in common and occasionaly fall out, they are good friends, and they only truly appreciate one another when not in each others company. While packing, Crispin has some soliloquies and thinks deeply about each packed item before placing it in carefully in the case. (Crispin is a very precise character) The first item was a large photo of London, Crispins original home before moving out, to get his own accommodation. Here he does some thought tracking before placing it in the bottom of his personal items case. He thought about his mother and said how much he missed her. The tempo of this scene was very slow, due to all the still images and soliloquies. Crispins mood was quite sad, and as a result his movement was slow and dowdy. His head was down and he shuffled his feet a little uneasily. He interacts with the picture, holding it up in a mime, and looking not at it but into it, bringing back a memory. I played this part on a side profile so that I didn't have my back to the audience, while at the same time it didn't look like I was looking directly at the audience through the picture. As I packed the picture (and the memory) I became more upbeat, this is more like Crispin as he seems contented and in high spirits most of the time. He packed each item with changing emotions. For instance, the picture of him with Jacob at a rock concert, he didn't want to go, but he did it because Jacob needed someone to go with.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Need of moral education to students Essay

In today’s world man, machine and money are the modern day trinity where as morality is just a casualty. As a result of this, our society has been suffering from much of corruption, exploitation, merciless killings, casteism, communalism, terrorism and a total crisis of character. In addition, schools have been facing unhealthy behavioral and indiscipline problems from students. All this needs to be reformed. But who is to bell the cat? It is we, the children, who have to complete that task. In this essay further, I shall explain importance of moral education in schools and how it helps our society to beat from above stated social evils. Every child possesses the potential to become the builder of an ideal society. What it needs is a proper cultivation of good morals at a young age to develop positive social attitudes and make him a useful, complete and perfect person. The great goal of education is not to cosmetically furnish the minds to produce doctors and engineers but to develop the sense of right, duty, honour, love of God and humanity by imparting moral education in schools. With this, students can improve overall behavior with their teachers and society too. In addition, when they grow, they will bring strong foundation to beat social evils. Many schools have been searching the reasons of depreciation in moral values and they have been working for developing good moral values among the students. However moral values are integrated part of the education and it is great emphasized in almost all countries. Generally Moral Education is not a specific subject for schools but it is taught under different subjects like languages, literature, supplementary reading books etc. Moral Education is taught as a separate subject like Moral Science in a few schools. Schools have been doing several efforts to manipulate the moral values among the students. The syllabus is designed such type to combine many moral values by stories, poems and by many lessons. Sometimes textbooks include many inspirational lessons about the great persons so that students may learn by their life.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Operations Management An Organization Essay - 1107 Words

Operations Management Operations management is a field that can, at times, be misunderstood because of its multidisciplinary nature. However, its functions form the lynchpin of businesses the world over and success can often rest squarely on its shoulders. http://www.topmba.com/mba-programs/what-operations-management When people began to produce goods and service, the operations management was born. History of Operations management 1. Adam Smith (1776) The world have observed that Adam Smith is one of the best Scottish economist in the world, he was the first person to draw some attention to the scientific operation management. He is an advocate the importance of the division of labor in his book the wealth of nations†. According to Adam Smith is the division of labor has the following benefits - a very convenient tool ï ¼Å Higher skills associated with a greater degree of flexibility by workers to perform repetitive work. ï ¼Å Specialization in a particular job or task workers often lead to improved involved in every step of production methods. ï ¼Å Save time and change from one activity to another place. Adam Smith is considered to be the originator of the production management idea, as the division of labor concept by he served as the basis of many other concepts of operation management in the next few years. 2. Charles Babbage (1883) British mathematician Charles Babbage was the first follower by Adam Smith. He advocates task as the next phase of the specialization of conceptShow MoreRelatedOperations Management Non Profit Organization2143 Words   |  9 Pagesstrategic planning process, addressing the critical issues/questions the process takes into account. Answers (a) Strategic planning process is an organization’s process, which is designed to identify a long-term goal or direction to develop the organization, and put into practice. Strategic planning guides conversations about an organization’s purpose, helps integrate perspectives from multiple stakeholders, and provides the steps to develop goals and objectives that will move the organization’s forwardRead MoreWhy Operations Management Is Important For Organizations2623 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction Operations management is an area of management concerned with overseeing, designing, controlling the process of production and redesigning business operations in the production of goods and/or services. It involves the responsibility of ensuring that business operations are efficient in terms of using as few resources as needed, and effective in terms of meeting customer requirements. It is concerned with managing the process that converts inputs (in the form of materials, labour andRead MoreIs Ethics Promoted By Human Resource Management Affects The Operations Of An Organization2474 Words   |  10 Pagesby human resource management affects the operations of an organization. The human resource management is responsible for implementing the accepted behavior of the stakeholders to ensure that the company runs smoothly. The company is dependent on the human resource in maintaining and promoting ethical behaviors as it has the responsibility of educating, training and communicating th e behavior of the stakeholders. This paper clarifies the manner in which the human resource management engages in variousRead MoreThe Operations Management Of Cotek Integrated Technologies An Organisation Organization2838 Words   |  12 Pagesrequires good management to achieve all these thereby, putting immense pressure on managers. It is now the responsibilities of managers in every business organisation to harness the resources of the business efficiently and effectively in order to have a good understanding on the needs of customers, the market and to ensure that the objectives of the services offered are in line with the organisation’s goals and values which is where operations management comes into play. Operations management in a nutshellRead MoreOrganizations Implement Materials Requirement Planning ( Mrp ) For Effective Management Of Operations3156 Words   |  13 PagesOrganizations implement Materials Requirement Planning (MRP) for effective management of operations. The MRP software is available from vendors like SAP, Oracle Apps etc. It is also known as enterprise resource planning which integrates various departments and business process. The modern organizations are enhancing their productivity by adopting MRP though latest software for example Ford motors had integrated its operations function with its suppliers through Oracle Apps. According to VonderembseRead MoreQuestions On The Research Process Essay1184 Words   |  5 Pagesresearch? â€Æ' 1.3 Justify their choice of research question Operations Management can also be defined as the art of manipulating and applying direction and controls of the process that transforms inputs for customer’s satisfaction. (Kamauff, 2009). Sanders (2013) opined that operations management is the function responsible for managing the process of creation of goods and service. With that being said, it does appear that operations management is critical for maintaining customer’s satisfaction andRead MoreEssay Management and Operations Management Theory1272 Words   |  6 PagesManagement and Operations Management Theory ABSTRACT This paper defines the four functions of management and the operations management theory. It then provides an analysis of how the functions of management the operations management. THE FOUR FUNCTIONS OF MANAGEMENT Planning: It is an act of formulating a program for a definitive course of action. The management defines a goal and puts forward its strategies to accomplish the objectives defined. Organizing: To divide the work forceRead MoreThe Development of Operation Management Essay1211 Words   |  5 PagesOperation Management Operations management refers to the management of all activities directly involved in the creation of goods/services through the conversion of inputs into output. It consists of the following process capacity planning, forecasting, inventory management, buying and maintaining material, quality assurance, motivation of employees, scheduling, and making decision on where to allocate facilities. The four functions of management include operations, marketing and finance. FinanceRead MoreManagement and Operations Management Theory1282 Words   |  6 PagesABSTRACT This paper defines the four functions of management and the operations management theory. It then provides an analysis of how the functions of management the operations management. THE FOUR FUNCTIONS OF MANAGEMENT Planning: It is an act of formulating a program for a definitive course of action. The management defines a goal and puts forward its strategies to accomplish the objectives defined. Organizing: To divide the work force into specific groups and giving each group a specificRead MoreManagement Process on Bmw1271 Words   |  6 PagesManagement Process On BMW Organization INTRODUCTION: The brand name (BMW) was established around the year 1913. During this period, the previous owner of a German aircraft company and a distinguished engineer, K. F. Rapp had established a business in order to manufacture aircraft engines (McDonald, 2005). He had started the company with the name of Rapp Motoren Werke in the city of Munich (originally, the company was based out of a suburban location. The primary reason behind setting up the